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Last Modified:  4/23/2009
Kentucky Champion Tree Program

Find out if you have a state or national champion tree near your home.

This is the state champion Cherrybark oak.

Kentucky Champion Tree Program

In 1940, the American Forests organization began a search of the largest specimen of each species of American trees.  This list, now called the National Registry of Big Trees, contains the names of more than 750 species.  Ten Kentucky champions have been nominated as national champions or co-champions.

Kentucky's  National Champions
Species County Circumference (inches) Height (feet) Spread (feet) Total Points

American yellowwood

Jefferson

214

73

67

303.75

Blue ash

Mason

154.6

120

66

291.10

Bur oak

Woodford

287

104

93

414.25

Chinkapin oak

Harrison

311

76

69

404.25

Overcup oak

Livingston

240

106

101.5

371.38

Pignut hickory

Allen

171

148

142

354.50

Pin oak

Bell

241

135

97

400.25

Sassafras

Daviess

270.5

77

67

364.25

Shellbark hickory

Greenup

175

139

80

334.00

Shining sumac

Bullitt

29

35

6

70.00

The Division of Forestry began compiling a list of state champion trees in 1968.  The first list contained only 51 species.  The current list, which is restricted to native and naturalized species, has 99 species reported.  The list is continually changing as new species are added and former champions are replaced either because they die or a larger specimen is nominated.

To see if there are any champion trees in your area, you can view a printable list of state champion trees by their common name or by the county of location or click on the tree species name below and see a photograph of the current champ.

Kentucky's State Champions
Species County Circumference (inches) Height (feet) Spread (feet) Total Points

Ash, blue

Mason

154.6

120

66

291.10

Ash, green

Estill

203

154

58.8

371.70

Ash, pumpkin

Union

100

47

62.1

162.53

Ash, white

Jefferson

258

80

70

355.50

Aspen, bigtooth

Rockcastle

76

124

38

209.50

Baldcypress

Ballard

303

116

85

440.25

Basswood, American

Fayette

259

95

82

374.50

Beech, American

Hancock

163

116

62

294.50

Birch, river

Perry

121

121

77.5

261.3

Birch, sweet

Bell

111

113

53.5

237.38

Birch, yellow

Harlan

156

97

62

268.50

Blackhaw

Hopkins

45

23

25.25

74.10

Buckeye, Ohio

Lewis

95

68

45.5

174.00

Buckeye, red

Boone

32

19

17

55.25

Buckeye, yellow

Casey

151

148

48

311.00

Butternut

Breathitt

102

91

73

211.25

Catalpa, northern

McLean

234

79

65.5

329.38

Cherry, black

Hardin

187

91

75

296.75

Chestnut, American

Adair

128

47

54.5

188.63

Coffeetree, Kentucky

Jefferson

120

105

48

237.00

Cottonwood, eastern

McCracken

233

148

92

404.00

Cottonwood, swamp

Ballard

87

97

71.5

201.87

Dogwood, flowering

Warren

79

38

48.5

129.13

Elm, American

Lee

229

127

104

382.00

Elm, slippery

Clay

205

130

89.5

357.38

Elm, winged

Green

51

84

32

143.00

Fringetree

McCracken

45

30

32.5

83.13

Hawthorn, downy

Fayette

35.5

24

24.32

65.58

Hawthorn, Washington

Fayette

28

20

19.75

52.94

Hemlock, eastern

Harlan

148

151

47

310.75

Hickory, bitternut

Woodford

107

110

58.5

231.63

Hickory, mockernut

Leslie

65

153

53

231.25

Hickory, pignut

Allen

171

148

142

354.50

Hickory, shagbark

Floyd

136

95

90

253.50

Hickory, shellbark

Greenup

175

139

80

334.00

Holly, American

Bath

91

54

39

154.75

Honeylocust

Lewis

173

84

61

272.25

Hophornbeam, eastern

Bell

32

76

37

117.25

Hornbeam, American

Carlisle

44

54

44.5

109.00

Locust, black

Jefferson

144

100

39

253.75

Locust, water

Ballard

49

81

60.5

145.13

Magnolia, bigleaf

Bell

41

87

30

135.5

Magnolia, Fraser

Harlan

65

98

40

173

Magnolia, southern

Jefferson

165

50

58

229.50

Maple, boxelder

Johnson

166.9

74

98

265.45

Maple, red

Lawrence

210

99

73.5

327.38

Maple, red x trilobum

Knox

145

76

133

254.25

Maple, silver

Pulaski

297

102

100

424.00

Maple, striped

Harlan

34

45

52

92.00

Maple, sugar

Letcher

124

151

75.1

293.78

Mulberry, red

Grayson

123

43

92

189.00

Mulberry, white

Bell

202

28

54.5

243.63

Oak, black

Boyd

222

105

112

355.00

Oak, blackjack

Warren

135

63

76

217.00

Oak, bur

Woodford

287

104

83

414.25

Oak, cherrybark

Carlisle

283

100

100

408.00

Oak, chestnut

Johnson

198

97

91

317.75

Oak, Chinkapin

Harrison

311

76

69

404.25

Oak, northern red

Boone

236

109

84

366.00

Oak, overcup

Livingston

240

106

101.5

371.38

Oak, pin

Bell

241

135

97

400.25

Oak, post

McCracken

171

80

98

275.50

Oak, shingle

Jefferson

170

122

83

312.75

Oak, Shumard

Powell

286

120

97.5

430.38

Oak, southern red

Allen

249

102

104

377.00

Oak, swamp chestnut

Jefferson

238

125

108

390.00

Oak, swamp white

Nelson

223

90

100

338.00

Oak, water

Marshall

195

94

102.5

314.63

Oak, white

Letcher

181.5

147

80.4

348.61

Oak, willow

Jefferson

225

115

86

361.50

Osageorange

Warren

281

82

88.5

385.13

Paulownia

Bell

124

65

112.5

217.13

Pawpaw

Franklin

36

60

26

102.50

Pear

Leslie

135

75

70

227.50

Pecan

Trigg

270

124

124.5

425.13

Persimmon

Harlan

73.2

51

46.5

135.83

Pine, eastern white

Edmonson

143.2

128

47.5

283.16

Pine, loblolly

Hart

163.5

71

66

251.00

Pine, pitch

Magoffin

150

85

67

251.75

Pine, shortleaf

Martin

96

108

48

216.00

Pine, Virginia

Perry

78.5

92

53.5

183.87

Poplar, yellow

McCreary

217

178

99

419.75

Redbud, eastern

Fayette

86.4

25

31.4

119.25

Redcedar, eastern

Ohio

124

72

38

205.50

Sassafras

Daviess

270.5

77

67

364.25

Serviceberry, downy

McCreary

78

67.5

34.5

154.13

Silverbell, Carolina

Jefferson

130

72

60

217.00

Sourwood

Bell

55

80

43

145.75

Sugarberry

Fayette

166.32

70

70

253.82

Sumac, shining

Bullitt

29

35

24

70.00

Sweetgum

Fulton

152

130

78

301.50

Sycamore, American

Montgomery

422

62

88.5

506.13

Tree-of-Heaven

Hardin

159

44

47

214.75

Tupelo, water

Ballard

184

86

94

293.50

Walkingstick, Devils

Bell

15

33

3.1

51.12

Walnut, black

Green

190.9

94

92.5

308.04

Willow, black

Fulton

125.5

107

44

243.50

Yellowwood, American

Jefferson

214

73

67

303.75

Do you have a Kentucky Champion Tree on your Property?

To nominate a tree, the species must first be identified and measured properly.  An electronic photograph of the tree and GPS coordinates are required and must be submitted with each nomination.  Foresters are available to assist with your champion tree identification and measuring. Contact the district office that serves your county.

How to Measure Your Champion Tree

Circumference:
The tree's trunk should be measured at a point four and one-half feet above the base of the tree (referred to as the diameter at breast height or dbh).  If there is a branch or growth that prohibits measuring at this point, measure a point just below the branch or growth.

Height:
An estimation of height can be made using a yardstick.  First, measure 100 feet from the tree.  Next, hold the yardstick vertically 25 inches from the eye.  Align the zero inch mark on the yardstick at the base of the tree and note the inch mark that aligns with the top of the tree.  Every 1 inch equals 4 feet.

Crown:
To determine a tree's average crown spread, you must first find the points in the tree's crown that are widest and narrowest.  These points must then be marked on the ground.  Walk underneath the tree and visually assess where the tree's branches extend the farthest from the trunk.  Drive a stake into the ground directly beneath this point.  Following a line directly through the center of the tree's base, find the opposite side of the crown's widest point, stand directly beneath the outer edge of it and drive a second stake into the ground.  Next, you must determine the narrowest spread in the tree's crown.  Find where the outer edge of the crown's branches are closest to the bole, stand directly beneath this point and drive a stake into the ground.  Do the same as before and find the opposite side of the crown and drive a second stake to mark it.  Measure the number of feet between the stakes marking the crown's widest dimension and write it down.  Measure the number of feet between the stakes marking the crown's narrowest dimension.  Add the two numbers together, divide by two, and the result is the tree's average crown spread.

Total Your Points:
Add together the points for the tree's circumference (inches) points, height (feet) points and one-quarter of the average crown spread.  The result is your tree's total points (circumference points + height points + one-quarter of the average crown spread points = total points).

     Circumference                                    Total Inches _______

     Height                                                           Feet _______

     Average crown spread (divide by four)            Feet _______

                                                      Total Index Points _______


Example: Sugar maple - 120 inches in circumference + 80 feet tall + average crown spread of 60 feet.

Circumference (in inches):  120
Height (in feet):  80
Average Crown Spread (in feet)/4: 60/4 = 15
Total Index Points: 215

After determining your final points, contact the district office that serves your county and arrangements will be made for a forester to certify your results and submit your nomination.

If you have questions or need additional information, contact Diana Olszowy at 800-866-0555.

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DNR Division of Forestry
627 Comanche Trail
Frankfort, KY 40601
Phone: 502-564-4496
Fax: 502-564-6553
E-mail: Diana.Olszowy@ky.gov